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IEEE Style Citation

Reference list source types

Book

J. K. Author, “Title of chapter in the book,” in Title of Published Book, xth ed. City of Publisher, (only U.S. State), Country: Abbrev. of Publisher, year, ch. x, sect. x, pp. xxx–xxx. 

Examples:

B. Klaus and P. Horn, Robot Vision. Cambridge, MA, USA: MIT Press, 1986. 

 

A. Histace, “Image restoration—Recent advances and applications,” in Super-Resolution Restoration and Image Reconstruction for Passive Millimeter Wave Imaging. Rijeka, Croatia: InTech, 2012, pp. 25–45

 

eBook

J. K. Author, “Title of chapter in the book,” in Title of Published Book, xth ed. City of Publisher, State, Country: Abbrev. of Publisher, year, ch. x, sect. x, pp. xxx–xxx. [Online]. Available: http://www.web.com

Examples:

P. B. Kurland and R. Lerner, Eds. The Founders’ Constitution. Chicago, IL, USA: Univ. of Chicago Press, 1987. Accessed: Feb. 28, 2010. [Online]. Available: http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/

 

 G. O. Young, “Synthetic structure of industrial plastics,” in Plastics, vol. 3, Polymers of Hexadromicon, J. Peters, Ed., 2nd ed. New York, NY, USA: McGraw-Hill, 1964, pp. 15–64. [Online]. Available: https://www.scirp.org

 

Conference Proceeding

J. K. Author, “Title of paper,” in Abbreviated Name of Conf., (location of conference is optional), year, pp. xxx-xxx. [Online]. Available: http://www.url.com

R. Zhou et al., “Modeling the impact of spatial resolutions on perceptual quality of immersive image/video,” in 2016 International Conference on 3D Imaging (IC3D), 2016, pp. 1–6 [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7823464/

 

Conference Paper online

J. K. Author. (Date). Title. Presented at Abbreviated Conf. title. [Type of Medium]. Available: site/path/file

V. Chandrasekaran, S. Sanghavi, P. A. Parrilo, and A. S. Willsky. (2009). Sparse and low-rank matrix decompositions. Presented at IFAC 2009. [Online]. Available: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1474667016388632

Article

Article with DOI

J. K. Author, “Name of paper,” Abbrev. Title of Periodical, vol. x, no. x, pp. xxx-xxx, Abbrev. Month. year, doi: xxx. 

M. M. Chiampi and L. L. Zilberti, “Induction of electric field in human bodies moving near MRI: An efficient BEM computational procedure,” IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng., vol. 58, no. 10, pp. 2787–2793, Oct. 2011, doi: 10.1109/TBME.2011.2158315.

 

Article with ID number
J. K. Author, “Name of paper,” Abbrev. Title of Periodical, vol. x, no. x, Abbrev. month. year, Art. no. xxx.

L. Kuang et al., “A numerical method for analyzing electromagnetic scattering properties of a moving conducting object,” Int. J. Antennas Propag., vol. 2014, 2014, Art. no. 386315.

Dataset

Online dataset

Author, Date, “Title of Dataset,” Source. [Online]. Available: http://www.url.com 

Government of Saskatchewan, August 10, 2021, “Coal Field,” Sakatchewan GeoHub. [Online]. Available: https://geohub.saskatchewan.ca/datasets/saskatchewan::coal-field

 

 Online dataset with DOI

 Author, Date, “Title of Dataset,” Source, doi: xxx. 

D. Sykas, D. Zografakis, K. Demestichas, C. Costopoulou, and P. Kosmidis, March 23, 2023, "EO4WildFires: An Earth Observation multi-sensor, time-series machine-learning-ready benchmark dataset for wildfire impact prediction. V1," Zenodo, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.7762564

Standard

 Title of Standard, Standard number, Corporate author, location, date. [Online]. Available: http://www.url.com

IEEE Standard Criteria for Class 1E Power Systems for Nuclear Power Generating Stations, IEEE Standard 308, March 16, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/servlet/opac?punumber=9037433

Report

J. K. Author, “Title of report,” Company, City, State, Country, Rep. no., (optional: vol./issue), Date. Accessed: Date. [Online]. Available: site/path/file

F. A. Shen, “Flexible rotor dynamics analysis,” Rockwell International Corp., Canoga Park, CA, 19730022708, Sep. 1973 [Online]. Available: https://ntrs.nasa.gov/search.jsp?R=19730022708

Manual

Name of Manual/Handbook, x ed., Abbrev. Name of Co., City of Co., Abbrev. State, Country, year, pp. xxx–xxx.

Motorola Semiconductor Data Manual, Motorola Semiconductor Products Inc., Phoenix, AZ, USA,1989.

 

Online manual

J. K. Author (or Abbrev. Name of Co., City of Co. Abbrev. State, Country). Name of Manual/Handbook, x ed. (year). Accessed: Date. [Online]. Available: http://www.url.com

J. H. Weber et al.Getting Started with LibreOffice 5.2. (2017) [Online]. LibreOffice Documentation Team. Available: https://documentation.libreoffice.org/assets/Uploads/Documentation/en/GS5.2/GS52-GettingStartedLO.pdf, Accessed: Dec. 13, 2017.

Web page

First Name Initial(s) Last Name. “Page Title.” Website Title. Date Accessed. [Online]. Available: Web Address.

City of Edmonton. "City Design and Construction Standards." Accessed: July 18, 2025. [Online]. Available: https://www.edmonton.ca/city_government/urban_planning_and_design/city-design-construction-standards